The Early Iron Age marks a significant period in human history, beginning around 1200 BC. It is characterized by the widespread use of iron for tools, weapons, and construction.
Iron was stronger and more durable than bronze, allowing civilizations to advance their agricultural practices, warfare strategies, and architecture. This era saw the rise of powerful kingdoms and empires.
Iron smelting and forging techniques spread across Europe, Asia, and Africa. Societies such as the Hittites and the Assyrians played a crucial role in pioneering iron technology.
The Early Iron Age also witnessed significant cultural and societal transformations. Writing systems, trade networks, and urbanization flourished during this period, laying the foundation for classical civilizations.
